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Introduction

Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) is an authentication method that requires you to provide two or more verification factors to gain access to a resource. Organizations such as banks, credit card companies, and governments all around the world use MFA to secure digital assets, information and user identities to protect customer/user credentials from unauthorized use.

Royal Roads University has adopted Microsoft 365 MFA.

You MUST be in Canada when setting up MFA. If you are not in Canada, please contact the RRU Help Desk before you try to setup MFA.

Table of Contents

Who needs to set up MFA?

Everyone who will access a protected RRU resource.

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Note: The UPN is often referred to as the Microsoft username, Office 365 username, RRU longform username, and perhaps others. Regardless of how people refer to it, it’s your Moodle username with ‘@royalroads.ca’ added, like b12smith@royalroads.ca)

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Info

Note: There are some scenarios where you need to use a Security key instead of using the MS Authenticator app. These are USB keys that you carry around with you. You must have it to 2nd factor authenticate when required. There is no workaround that can be implemented at the Helpdesk if you don’t have your Security Key.

If you chose this, you will have filled out a form asking us to send you a USB key. Wait for it to arrive via internal mail before you continue.

How to set up MFA preferences

Step 1 for everyone: log into your Microsoft profile

Expand
titleExpand Click here to expand this section for instructions for how to log into your Microsoft profile

Go On a computer, please go to http://myprofile.microsoft.comThe prompt

You might go straight into your Microsoft Profile without any login requirement. If so, just proceed to the next step.

Otherwise, the prompt will asks for an email address but don’t enter that.
Instead, enter your RRU long form username UPN and click Next

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Enter your password and click the Sign in button

image-20240119-233714.pngYou might go straight into your Microsoft Profile without any login requirement. If so, just proceed to the next step.

Step 2 for everyone: view your Security info

Expand
titleLook inside Click here to expand this section for instructions on how to view and update your Security information

Once you have signed in, on your computer, you’ll see a screen similar to this. Click the UPDATE INFO link on the Security info card.

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If this is your first time here, your default security method is “Password”, as shown below:

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If you’ve set up MFA previously, you may have a different default and you may have additional sign in methods showing here next to ‘Password’.

Step 3 for everyone: set up a

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method/preferences

Expand
titleThis is it! Expand Click here to expand this section for instructions on how to set up your 2nd factor authentication method (includes installing the MS Authenticator app).
Info

We recommend that everyone uses the MS Authenticator app for your 2nd factor.

But employees who come to campus can opt to use a ‘Security key’. If this is you and if you received your security key in internal mail, follow the instructions for how to set up a security key as your 2nd factor, then move on to Step 4 below. Otherwise, go back to the 'What you need to know/do…” section above to request a key.

Only employees who come to campus can choose ‘Security key’. Everyone else must choose the MS Authenticator app and continue with this Step 3.

To set up the MS Authenticator app as your 2nd method, on your computer:

Watch this 3 minute video and/or follow the instructions below it:

set up the MS Auth app as 2nd factor.mp4
  1. click + Add sign-in method

  2. click the down arrow to the right of ‘Choose a method’

  3. click on Authenticator app

Finally, click Add.

image-20240122-160825.png
Info

Note:

Do not choose a ‘phone’ option. These be phased out by Microsoft. They will be removed from this options list as soon as we are able to do so without breaking existing setups.

You’ll On your computer you’ll be prompted to get the Microsoft Authenticator app. If you installed the app earlieralready, click Next.

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Did not install app yet?

If you

haven’t installed

do not have the app

on

, please point your

phone, do that now using the Download now link shown on the screen below. Scroll down the page a little bit if necessary and scan the QR code reader to download on your phone from the Google Play store or the App Store. Click Next. image-20240122-161436.pngImage Removed

The app is downloaded. You’ve clicked next.

It’s time to set up your MS Authenticator app account (blue instructions below) before you hit next:

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mobile phone camera to the appropriate QR code below:

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Install the app and now you can click Next on your computer

You should now see the “Set up your account” screen. Please do the following on your phone before you hit next:

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  • Open the Authenticator app

  • Click on the plus sign to add a new account

  • Choose “work or school” account

Info

If you are using an iPhone, you may get a message asking if you have a backup.
Find out what to do before you continue.

  • Choose to Scan a QR code

Now hit Next on your computer

Please note that it is very important that you allow notifications from the Authenticator. So if prompted you must click “Allow”

Continue following instructions:

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In the Authenticator app, click the + or click Add account.

Choose Work or school account.

Select Scan QR Code.

On your computer screen you should now see a QR code similar to the window below:

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Hold your phone up to view the QR code.

It will take only a minute for the set up to complete and when it does, you should see your account showing in the MS Authenticator app on your phone.

Info

In some cases, on an iPhone, if the app was previously installed you might now get a warning about notifications. Your options will be “setup later” or “settings.

  • Click Settings

  • Select Notifications

  • Enable Allow notifications

  • Return to the Authenticator app

Back on your computer Microsoft Profile, click Next.

Your account will test the app. A number will be displayed on your computer. Enter it into your Authenticator app on your phone and click Yes to confirm it is you.

Back on your computer you should see a confirmation it was approved in your Microsoft profile, click Next

And On you computer, your updated security information should look like this, with the Microsoft Authenticator app showing as your second sign-in method:

image-20240122-162426.png

Close the browser window if your only sign-in methods are password and either MS Authenticator or Security Key. If you have “phone call” as another sign-in method, you’ll need to delete that using the optional instructions in step 4.

When you next access a resource from RRU, you may be prompted to authenticate using the app. Follow the instructions when required.

Info

You won’t always be asked to MFA because:

  • not all RRU resources are MFA protected at this time

  • the rules behind the scenes dictate how frequently and in what circumstances you are asked to MFA

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